Is this legitimate? Can someone independently self identify themselves as a Christian? Or does that need to occur within a community and by a community?
Part of the problem comes from self defining what it means to be a Christian. When we make this up for ourselves, there are no boundaries and any personal interpretation or twisting of the text happens. Obviously, the Orthodox church has a very definite answer for this question. Another piece of this consideration is that of the place and meaning of baptism (see 1 Peter 3:18-22). As i have said in my previous post on baptism, we are baptized into the body of Christ, not as a mere personal statement about our faith but as a sacrament actually making us part of the body of Christ.
This reality about baptism then precludes a self identification as a Christian. We are Christians because we have been baptized into the body of Christ, not because we simply claim to be. Surely, our profession or taking on of the name of Christ is vital to our lives in Christ, but only secondary to baptism.
The other thought that occurred to me in this regard is that no other situation allows for self identification as a means of defining who we are. A man can start painting pictures and call himself an artist, but this is merely something one "does", not "is". When we get married, the church or the state says it is so, for example. I cannot think of any area where self identification is legitimate. I would love to hear some feedback on this question.
Considerations of life from an ex- Calvinist intellectual who is now a Deacon in the Russian Orthodox Church
Tuesday, July 8, 2014
Self identification
Music and modesty
I had an interesting thought today that seems to tie together two seemingly disconnected things. As i am as big fan of music, the philosophical grounds for music and the worldviews behind them are of interest to me. I believe i have observed in the Protestant world the pattern of being about five years behind the creative curve. For the most part (a very large part), most Christian artists are not original or creative, they simply imitate, usually poorly, what is happening in the world, but they are about five years behind.
The second point that occurred to me is that in the world of clothing and modesty the same type of mentality is occurring. The Protestant world, American evangelicalism, has no standard for modesty, it merely follows the lead of the world, but only about five to ten years behind. If one was to survey a large number of Protestant pastors, i fear that about 90% of them have not given modesty more than a cursory consideration, if at all. The remaining ten percent may have a definite position, but that position is probably not based on an objective standard but a personal, subjective one. Maybe I'm wrong, hopefully i am, but looking at the way the modern American teenager and young adult dress agrees with my conclusions.
My final question is, is this a pattern that we will see elsewhere, if we take the time to look? I believe these observations for perfectly with the modern evangelical worldview, that of making oneself the final authority, interpreting Scripture for oneself.
Saturday, July 5, 2014
Objective standards
It seems standard fare in Protestant America for the average citizen to choose the standard by which they form their thoughts and actions. One example of this is the manner in which people raise their children. Mr and Mrs X, self identified Christians, raise their children according to a set of standards that they believe are in accordance with the Christian faith. But Mr and Mrs Y, also self professed Christians, observe particular thinking and practices in Mr and Mrs X's children that they believe to be sinful. Who is right? Or is there even a set criteria by which these different standards can be judged?
And even consider the position into which this puts the child. If this is a particularly introspective child, he may wonder which path to follow. From a Protestant perspective, I honestly cannot identify an answer. But from the historic Orthodox perspective, there is an answer. Because the Protestant world has no final authority to which to appeal, they must appeal to private interpretation. But the Orthodox world can and does appeal to the historic faith. As Orthodox, we say that the faith and practice of the church as it has been held and practiced for the last two thousand years is our final appeal. That which the apostles practiced and taught, that which the church has always practiced and believes, based on the faith of the apostles, is that standard we hold.
We must learn to submit to the authority of the apostolic faith, regardless of how it makes us feel.
Friday, July 4, 2014
Life as a ritual
The thought just occurred to me that what if our lives were constructed in the same way as the church calendar? The Orthodox church follows a rhythmic pattern, throughout each day, each week and all year, in our worship. What if we formed our lives on the same pattern? What if we created a pattern to our daily lives, a ritual to be followed?
This sounds really good to me, but that might just be my preferences talking. I really like pattern and ritual.
Thursday, July 3, 2014
People are evil, people are foolish
In the news today, I read of an Atlanta, Georgia man who "accidentally" left his 22 month old son strapped in his car seat in his Suburban while he worked in his office. He said that at the end of the day, he returned to his vehicle to find the boy dead. Later evidence showed that he had been in his vehicle during lunch. The man is being charged for murder with a possible death penalty.
I next read an article about a 25 year old woman who beat her 4 year old son to death because he "walked and talked gay". She and her boyfriend beat him so badly that his intestines burst. The boy died two days later from septic poisoning.
I cannot even begin to articulate how angry this makes me. These situations and so many others are wrong in so many ways. These people who are supposed to love and care for these little children are doing the opposite. The only people these children have and depend on are failing them. The evil being perpetrated in these situations is beyond my comprehension.
In addition to this familial failure is the failure of the church. If everyone in the church would be reaching out and involving themselves in the lives of those around them, situations like this could be greatly minimized or eradicated.
But we are too distracted. We are too busy with entertainment and pleasures. We get angry when we have to wait in line at the grocery store. We get angry when our favorite sports team loses a game. We get angry when our internet connection isn't fast enough. But we don't get angry at sin and suffering. We sit on our leather couches playing video games on large screen tv's. We eat $100 dinners and drink $50 bottles of wine. We complain if the pastor isn't funny or talks too long.
America has become the land of the easy and complacent. American evangelicalism is the self created self sustaining fabrication of the self willed man. We want to be rich and comfortable and not be bothered by anything.
Our foolishness is made painfully evident in the suffering of those around us, while we ignore them.
Wednesday, July 2, 2014
Nice or godly?
There is a difference between these two characteristics but it seems that many people confuse the two or make them synonymous. Almost as a side note, the etymology behind "nice" is interesting. The word previously was an insult, a way of calling someone a simpleton. But as time has progressed, it has become a way of identifying someone as pleasant and kind. Obviously there is nothing wrong with these characteristics, but they simply are not synonymous with godliness.
Comparing "nice" with "godly" reveals that one doesn't necessarily follow from the other, in either direction. In my experience, it seems that many people see a "nice young man" or a "lovely young lady" and automatically assume that they are Christians. We tend to look upon the children of others, we see their good manners and courteous behavior and wish our own children would emulate such characteristics. There is nothing wrong with these characteristics but they do not equate with godliness. Everyone has sins with which they struggle, including the well behaved child. Just because child "A" is nice and child "B" is somewhat surly, does not necessarily mean that child "A" is better off. It very well could be that the first child is self centered and vain, while the second has an extremely good work ethic and is self sacrificial.
The point in all of this is simple. We need to set our standard at a level described by the Church, not by modern American culture. It is very easy to be nice, it takes a lifetime of hard work, struggle, fasting, prayer and asceticism to be godly. Striving for nice is far too low of a goal. We can and should encourage our children and ourselves for the higher goal of godliness.
Sunday, June 29, 2014
Reading the Bible
The technical term for what i am going to talk about is hermeneutics. I want to first emphasize the importance of reading the Bible, both Old Testament and New Testament. As Orthodox, we believe that God's Word, as recognized as the Old Testament and New Testament is central and foundational to the Christian life. The Bible, within the context of the historic Christian church, is THE Word of God. Because of this fact, we must learn to rightly handle God's Word. One of the major problems within Christendom today is the inappropriate or faulty handling of Scripture. Too many people, who don't have the right understanding or the ability to rightly grasp and handle God's Word are doing so.
This is not a Pharisaical matter of "you don't have the right education, so you shouldn't preach". This is about authority and context.
There are two sides to this matter. One has to do with the appropriate handling of literature. This means reading poetry as poetry, history as history, biography as biography, and apocalyptic as apocalyptic. Try reading a cookbook to your wife like it's poetry. I don't think you'll get very far.
A good place to start in regards to this first point is with the theologian Anthony Thiselton. This scholar provides an incredibly astute and thorough analysis and grounding in the proper recognition of the text. He is truly unsurpassed in his field.
The second side is learning to read Scripture as the apostles read Scripture. Using the text as they used it. Recognizing typology, symbolism, and imagery when it is in the text and rejecting it when it's not there.
We will learn to do this second point as we immerse ourselves in the history of the Church and the lives of the saints. Building our hermeneutical skills from the tools of liberal modernity will not lead to success. Reading and understanding the Word of God as the Church has always understood it will lead us into the deeper faith and a closer relationship with God and man.